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Cleft palate

A cleft is a hole or gap affecting the tissues in the palate (roof of the mouth). This information sheet from Great Ormond Street Hospital (GOSH) explains the symptoms, causes and treatment of cleft palate and where to get help.

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Treacher-Collins syndrome

Treacher-Collins syndrome (also known as mandibulofacial dysostosis) is a congenital (present at birth) condition affecting the bones and tissues in the face. This page from Great Ormond Street Hospital (GOSH) explains the causes, symptoms and treatment o

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Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD)

Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is a rare neurological (brain) condition characterised by episodes of optic neuritis (inflammation or swelling of the optic nerve), transverse myelitis (inflammation or swelling of the spinal cord), together

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Sophia standing in front of a blue banner with Race for the Kids and GOSH Charity logos

New trial to support childhood survivors of brain tumours

19 Feb 2026, 9:33 a.m.

Experts at Great Ormond Street Hospital have launched the first trial of its kind to support children’s cognitive development following treatment for a brain tumour.

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A woman in a navy blue nurses uniform smiles broadly at a group of children in white lab coats

GOSH celebrates Rare Disease Day 2026 with local community

16 Mar 2026, 11:25 a.m.

GOSH specialises in rare disease research and to celebrate, we recently invited two local North London Year 4 classes to join us for the day to learn about how we care for patients with rare diseases.

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Refer a patient to the Tracheal service

This page includes information about how to refer a patient to the Tracheal service at Great Ormond Street hospital (GOSH).

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Vein of Galen malformation

This page from Great Ormond Street Hospital (GOSH) explains the neurological condition Vein of Galen Malformation (VGM). It aims to help understanding the condition, how it can be treated and what to expect when a child is admitted to GOSH.

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Congenital hypothyroidism

Congenital hypothyroidism is a disorder affecting the thyroid gland, which is in the neck. The thyroid gland produces a hormone (chemical substance) called thyroxine, which is needed for normal growth and development.

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Radiologically inserted gastrostomy (RIG)

Information about Radiologically inserted gastrostomy (RIG), what they are and how they are inserted at Great Ormond Street Hospital.

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Facial palsy surgery- stage two

Find out more about stage two of facial palsy surgery.

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Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)

This page explains about ECMO and what to expect when your child comes to Great Ormond Street Hospital (GOSH) to have this treatment.

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Absent kidney

An absent kidney is a condition where a person has just one kidney. It can also be known as a solitary kidney, renal agenesis or renal dysplasia.

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Life with one kidney

This page explains about life with one kidney and what to expect when your child comes to Great Ormond Street Hospital (GOSH).

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Multiple sclerosis (MS)

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a common neurological condition affecting around 100,000 adults in the UK, but it is rare in childhood – and particularly rare in children under 12. This page from Great Ormond Street Hospital (GOSH) describes the symptoms, caus

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Septicaemia

Septicaemia is another term used to describe blood poisoning. It is an infection caused by large amounts of bacteria entering the bloodstream. It is a potentially life-threatening infection that affects thousands of patients every year.

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Saethre-Chotzen syndrome

Saethre-Chotzen syndrome is a type of complex craniosynostosis named after the two doctors who described it in the mid-20th century. This page from Great Ormond Street Hospital (GOSH) explains the causes, symptoms and treatment of Saethre-Chotzen syndrome

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Cranio-fronto-nasal dysplasia

Cranio-fronto-nasal dysplasia is a type of craniosynostosis. The name describes the parts of the skull and face affected. This page from Great Ormond Street Hospital (GOSH) explains the causes, symptoms and treatment of cranio-fronto-nasal dysplasia (also

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Carpenter syndrome

Carpenter syndrome is a type of craniosynostosis named after the doctor who first described the condition. This page from Great Ormond Street Hospital (GOSH) explains the causes, symptoms and treatment of Carpenter syndrome (also known as acrocephalopolys

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Ian Simcock

Helping parents find answers after miscarriage

21 Jun 2021, 11:22 a.m.

A team at GOSH have developed a non-invasive imaging technique for the post-mortem imaging of babies who are miscarried or stillborn.

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Image of an MRI result displaying the front and side of a skull in black and white

Researchers identify brain network linked to deadliest childhood brain cancer

15 Jun 2026, 2:25 p.m.

Researchers at GOSH and University College London have identified a human brain network associated with survival in children with diffuse midline glioma, the deadliest childhood brain cancer.

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